Steps to Create a Flickity Slider in JavaScript

Flickity is a JavaScript library for creating responsive, touch-friendly carousels and sliders. Below is a guide on how to create a Flickity slider in JavaScript, including key points and an example.
1. Include Flickity Library
To use Flickity, you need to include its CSS and JavaScript files in your project.
Via CDN
Add the following in your HTML file:
<!-- Flickity CSS -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/flickity@2/dist/flickity.min.css">
<!-- Flickity JS -->
<script src="https://unpkg.com/flickity@2/dist/flickity.pkgd.min.js"></script>
Via NPM
If you're using Node.js, install Flickity with:
npm install flickity
Then, import it into your JavaScript file:
import Flickity from 'flickity';
import 'flickity/css/flickity.css';
2. Create the HTML Structure
You need a container (div
) that holds individual slides (div
elements or img
tags).
<div class="carousel">
<div class="carousel-cell">Slide 1</div>
<div class="carousel-cell">Slide 2</div>
<div class="carousel-cell">Slide 3</div>
<div class="carousel-cell">Slide 4</div>
</div>
Key Points
- The
carousel
is the main container. - Each
carousel-cell
acts as an individual slide.
3. Apply Basic CSS for Styling
Add some CSS to style the slider properly.
.carousel {
background: #EEE;
width: 80%;
margin: auto;
}
.carousel-cell {
width: 66%;
height: 200px;
margin-right: 10px;
background: #8C8;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
font-size: 20px;
color: white;
}
Key Points
- The
.carousel
sets the width of the entire slider. - The
.carousel-cell
defines the size and appearance of each slide.
4. Initialize Flickity in JavaScript
Use JavaScript to activate the Flickity slider.
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () {
var flkty = new Flickity('.carousel', {
cellAlign: 'left',
contain: true,
wrapAround: true,
autoPlay: 3000,
pageDots: true
});
});
Key Options Explained
cellAlign: 'left'
→ Aligns slides to the left.contain: true
→ Keeps slides within the carousel container.wrapAround: true
→ Enables infinite looping.autoPlay: 3000
→ Automatically moves slides every 3 seconds.pageDots: true
→ Displays navigation dots.
5. Advanced Customization
You can enhance the slider with more features.
a) Adding Next/Previous Buttons
<button class="prev">Previous</button>
<button class="next">Next</button>
document.querySelector('.prev').addEventListener('click', function () {
flkty.previous();
});
document.querySelector('.next').addEventListener('click', function () {
flkty.next();
});
b) Using Events
flkty.on('change', function (index) {
console.log('Slide changed to ' + index);
});
c) Lazy Loading Images
<div class="carousel">
<img class="carousel-cell" data-flickity-lazyload="image1.jpg">
<img class="carousel-cell" data-flickity-lazyload="image2.jpg">
</div>
Enable lazy loading:
var flkty = new Flickity('.carousel', {
lazyLoad: true
});
Creating a Flickity slider in JavaScript is simple and highly customizable. Here are the key takeaways:
- Include Flickity via CDN or NPM
- Set up HTML with a container and slide elements
- Style the slider using CSS
- Initialize Flickity with JavaScript
- Customize behavior with options and event listeners
Would you like additional features like thumbnail navigation or custom animations?